Lebanon

Before traveling to Lebanon, it is recommended that you consult with a healthcare professional or travel medicine specialist to assess your individual health needs and vaccination requirements. While there are no specific mandatory vaccinations for entry into Lebanon, certain vaccinations are recommended to ensure protection against common diseases. The following vaccinations are typically recommended for travelers to Lebanon: 1. Routine vaccinations: Ensure that you are up to date on routine vaccinations such as measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), polio, and varicella (chickenpox). These vaccinations are essential irrespective of the travel destination. 2. Hepatitis A: Hepatitis A is a viral infection that can be contracted through contaminated food or water. It is recommended for most travelers visiting Lebanon as the risk of exposure in certain areas can be higher. 3. Typhoid: Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection transmitted through contaminated food and water. Vaccination against typhoid is recommended for travelers who plan to venture outside major cities or are planning an extended stay or will be participating in activities that involve consuming local food and beverages. 4. Hepatitis B: Hepatitis B is a viral infection that can be transmitted through sexual contact, contaminated needles, and blood products. It is recommended for certain travelers who may have prolonged exposure or those engaging in activities that increase the risk of contracting the virus. 5. Rabies: While not mandatory, rabies vaccination may be considered for adventure travelers, those who plan to work with animals, or those who may be in remote areas where access to medical care is limited. 6. Measles: Measles outbreaks have been reported in various countries worldwide, including Lebanon. If you have not had the measles or MMR vaccine, it is recommended to get immunized to protect yourself and others. It is essential to note that the recommendations may vary depending on your vaccination history, the duration of your stay, the areas you will be visiting, and your planned activities. Therefore, it is strongly advised to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice before your trip to Lebanon.

Internet quality in Lebanon has been a persistent concern for many residents and businesses. The country's internet infrastructure, unfortunately, lags behind in terms of speed and reliability. Many users experience slow connection speeds, frequent disconnections, and high latency. One of the main reasons for the poor internet quality is the outdated telecommunications infrastructure. Lebanon's telecommunications sector has struggled to keep up with the rapid advancements in technology and increasing demand for data. The existing infrastructure is often unable to handle the growing bandwidth requirements, leading to congestion and lower overall speeds. Moreover, the limited competition in the telecommunications market has contributed to the subpar internet quality. The sector is dominated by state-owned entities, which has hindered innovation and investment in infrastructure upgrades. This lack of competition also means that users have limited options when it comes to choosing internet service providers, leaving them with little recourse to switch if they are unsatisfied with their current provider. The political instability in Lebanon has further exacerbated the internet quality issue. Frequent power cuts and electricity shortages pose significant challenges for maintaining a reliable internet connection. Many areas also experience disrupted service during periods of political unrest or protests, leaving users without access to the internet for extended periods. In recent years, there have been efforts to improve internet quality in Lebanon. The government has initiated some projects to upgrade the telecommunications infrastructure and increase connection speeds. However, progress has been slow, and the impact on internet quality has been limited. To improve internet quality in Lebanon, there is a need for increased investment in modernizing the telecommunications infrastructure, fostering competition in the market, and ensuring a stable and reliable power supply. Addressing these underlying issues is crucial to providing Lebanese residents and businesses with the reliable and high-speed internet services they require for everyday activities and economic growth.

Here is a list of mobile operators in Lebanon:

• Alfa
• Touch

Emergency numbers in Lebanon: - Police: 112 - General emergency hotline: 110 - Fire department: 175 - Ambulance: 140 - Beirut Port Fire Department: 160 - Civil Defense: 125 - Traffic Management Center: 160 - Coast Guard: 175 - Drug Control Office: 174 - Electricite Du Liban (EDL) Emergency Line: 170

• Police: 112
• General emergency hotline: 110
• Fire department: 175
• Ambulance: 140
• Beirut Port Fire Department: 160
• Civil Defense: 125
• Traffic Management Center: 160
• Coast Guard: 175
• Drug Control Office: 174
• Electricite Du Liban (EDL) Emergency Line: 170