Panama

Yes, tourists need a valid international driver's license to drive a car in Panama.

• Tourists need a valid international driver's license to drive a car in Panama.

In Panama, the driver rules and regulations include:

• Speed limitations: The speed limits can vary depending on the area and type of road. Common speed limits are 40 km/h (25 mph) in urban areas, 80 km/h (50 mph) on non-urban roads, and 100 km/h (62 mph) on highways.
• Mobile phone use: It is illegal to use a handheld mobile phone while driving in Panama. Drivers can only use hands-free devices or Bluetooth technology.
• Drunk driving: It is strictly prohibited to drive under the influence of alcohol in Panama. The legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit is 0.08%. Penalties for drunk driving include fines, license suspension, and possible imprisonment.
• Insurance: All drivers in Panama are required to have liability insurance, known as "SOAT" (Seguro Obligatorio de Accidentes de Tránsito), which covers personal injury and property damage.
• Age limitations: The legal driving age in Panama is 18 years old. Learner's permits may be obtained at the age of 16, but only under certain conditions and with adult supervision.